what does gestapo mean

It was the secret state police that was taken under the control of Himmler and his SS empire (the so-called 'state within a state'). [92], At the trial of any individual member of any group or organisation, the IMT was authorised to declare (in connection with any act of which the individual was convicted) that the group or organisation to which he belonged was a criminal organisation. This led to corresponding arrests, being sent to concentration camps and execution. Found insideGestapo officers do not come to the Ghetto for no special reason. ... What is the meaning of the sudden visit of the Gestapo officers ... [158], Leitstellung (district office) staff did wear the grey SS service uniform, but with police-pattern shoulderboards, and SS rank insignia on the left collar patch. The SS officer Werner Best, one-time head of legal affairs in the Gestapo,[27] summed up this policy by saying, "As long as the police carries out the will of the leadership, it is acting legally".[28]. [15] Röhm's position was menacing as more than 4.5 million men fell under his command once the militias and veterans organisations were absorbed by the SA,[16] a fact which fuelled Röhm's aspirations; his dream of fusing the SA and Reichswehr together was undermining Hitler's relationships with the leadership of Germany's armed forces. The Geheime Staatspolizei (transl. Gestapo. Found inside – Page 394Well, she was fifty years old, so I was polite enough not to do anything. I said, 'What do you mean, Gestapo? I came to help you!' — I remember this word, ... an elite military unit of the Nazi Party that served as Hitler's bodyguard and as a special police force.Abbr. [126], Of the political cases, 61 people were investigated for suspicion of belonging to the KPD, 44 for the SPD and 69 for other political parties. Other Dictionary Sources. “Gestapo.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gestapo. [59] In 1934, a special Gestapo office was set up in Berlin to deal with homosexuality. [155], In 1997, Cologne transformed the former regional Gestapo headquarters in Cologne—the EL-DE Haus—into a museum to document the Gestapo's actions. [47] On the following day, the newly formed Gestapo officers, who had been shadowing some 58 trade union leaders, arrested them wherever they could find them—many in their homes. Found insideHe also knows, however, that George works for the Gestapo and is about to discover who ... given the implications ofwhat captureby the 'Gestapo'would mean, ... The tenant estoppel is a common item that often comes up during the due diligence phase of an acquisition and during the loan underwriting process. The swastika was long used as a symbol of well-being in ancient societies, including those in India, China, Africa, native America, and Europe. [106] Heydrich thought along similar lines and advocated both defensive and offensive measures on the part of the Gestapo, so as to prevent any subversion or destruction of the National Socialist body. This page was last edited on 2 September 2021, at 11:46. This is the brutal expose of the rotten core of Nazi Germany. Here is revealed the true story of Hitler's terror police, the in-famous Gestapo-the madmen who headed it, the sadists who staffed it, the degenerate party that spawned it. It has been a common name for Swedish . [96] The Gestapo also maintained offices at all Nazi concentration camps, held an office on the staff of the SS and Police Leaders, and supplied personnel as needed to formations such as the Einsatzgruppen. The word "in". In late 1933, the Reich Interior Minister Wilhelm Frick wanted to integrate all the police forces of the German states under his control. [141], Occupation meant administration and policing, a duty assigned to the SS, the SD, and the Gestapo even before hostilities began, as was the case for Czechoslovakia. [35] However, the total number of people who disappeared as a result of this decree is not known. Rudy hears his father telling the Gestapo they've heard the boys they take are subjected to abuse. [30] In January 1943, Himmler appointed Ernst Kaltenbrunner RSHA chief; almost seven months after Heydrich had been assassinated. [85] Describing the activities of the organisation, Göring boasted about the utter ruthlessness required for Germany's recovery, the establishment of concentration camps for that purpose, and even went on to claim that excesses were committed in the beginning, recounting how beatings took place here and there. [63] If homosexuals showed any signs of sympathy to the Nazis' identified racial enemies, they were considered an even greater danger. On 20 April 1934, oversight of the Gestapo passed . [41] The Maier group informed very early about the mass murder of Jews. After uncovering a sample of the information the Poles had reported, Gestapo officials concluded that Polish intelligence activity represented a very serious danger to Germany. For example, in 1939 Stettin and Frankfurt am Main only had a total of 41 Gestapo men combined. [113] The District Office in Nuremberg, which had the responsibility for all of northern Bavaria, employed a total of 80–100 full-term informers between 1943 and 1945. The Gestapo was the official secret police of Nazi Germany.. Hermann Göring, the Minister-President of Prussia, formed the unit in 1933.Beginning on 20 April 1934, it was under the administration of SS national leader Heinrich Himmler, who in 1936 was appointed Chief of German Police (Chef der Deutschen Polizei) by Hitler.. Deans were to be targeted as the "eyes and ears of the bishops" and a "vast network" established to monitor the activities of ordinary clergy: "The importance of this enemy is such that inspectors of security police and of the security service will make this group of people and the questions discussed by them their special concern". This book examines the everyday operations of the Gestapo, the Nazi secret police. Borrowed from German Gestapo . The Allgemeine-SS had a wide-ranging effect on all aspects of life in Nazi Germany, from enforcing Hitler's racial policies through to the running of over 500 factories in Germany and occupied Europe. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples [17] Several Nazi chieftains, among them Göring, Joseph Goebbels, Rudolf Hess, and Himmler, began a concerted campaign to convince Hitler to take action against Röhm. The book reveals, too, the cold-blooded and efficient methods of the Gestapo officers. This book will also show that the Gestapo lacked the manpower and resources to spy on everyone as it was reliant on tip offs from the general public. Heydrich, named chief of the Gestapo by Himmler on 22 April 1934, also continued as head of the SS Security Service (Sicherheitsdienst; SD). The Gestapo was the official secret police of Nazi Germany.. Hermann Göring, the Minister-President of Prussia, formed the unit in 1933.Beginning on 20 April 1934, it was under the administration of SS national leader Heinrich Himmler, who in 1936 was appointed Chief of German Police (Chef der Deutschen Polizei) by Hitler.. In addition, political prisoners throughout Germany—and from 1941, throughout the occupied territories under the Night and Fog Decree (German: Nacht und Nebel)—simply disappeared while in Gestapo custody. [149], Between 14 November 1945 and 3 October 1946, the Allies established an International Military Tribunal (IMT) to try 22 major Nazi war criminals and six groups for crimes against peace, war crimes and crimes against humanity. [61], Between June 1942 and March 1943, student protests were calling for an end to the Nazi regime. Kristallnacht, the night of November 9-10, 1938, when German Nazis attacked Jewish persons and property. Arrested by the Gestapo in 1943, he was sent to. The German internal security police as organized under the Nazi regime, known for its terrorist methods directed against. Most SiPo members joined the SS and held a rank in both organisations. What does hitler mean? Hitler vehemently rejected the centuries' old Habsburg pluralist principles of "live and let live" with regard to ethnic groups, peoples, minorities, religions, cultures and languages. [39], In Austria, there were groups still loyal to the Habsburgs, who unlike most across the greater German Reich, remained determined to resist the Nazis. It was viewed negatively by Hitler. The Gestapo was the secret police of Nazi Germany, a notorious organization tasked with destroying political opponents of the Nazi movement, suppressing any opposition to Nazi policies, and persecuting Jews.From its origins as a Prussian intelligence organization, it grew into a sprawling and greatly feared apparatus of oppression. • GESTAPO (noun) The noun GESTAPO has 1 sense:. All rights reserved. Arrests, torture, and executions were common. [25] He answered to Heydrich; Heydrich answered only to Himmler and Himmler answered only to Hitler. [18] Both the SD and Gestapo released information concerning an imminent putsch by the SA. What does gestapo tactics mean? For several leaders the punishment was death. One of the more famous schemes, Operation Valkyrie, involved a number of senior German officers and was carried out by Colonel Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. [22] This action effectively merged the police into the SS and removed it from Frick's control. As militant & heavily-armed as the wehrmacht. Cited Source. the Gestapo definition: 1. the secret police of the Nazi period in Germany 1933-45, who used cruel and evil methods and…. [111] In Düsseldorf, the local Gestapo office of only 281 men were responsible for the entire Lower Rhine region, which comprised 4 million people. GESTAPO is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms The Free Dictionary "[140] Once the German armies advanced into enemy territory, they were accompanied by Einsatzgruppen staffed by officers from the Gestapo and Kripo, who usually operated in the rear areas to administer and police the occupied land. [31] The specific internal departments of Amt IV were as follows:[93], In 1941 Referat N, the central command office of the Gestapo was formed. [14] Himmler wanted to free himself entirely from Röhm, whom he viewed as an obstacle. After the war’s end, with the cruelties of the years still fresh in Liebrecht’s memory, Heinrich Liebrecht has written down his path through the hell of the Third Reich without a word of reproach or accusation.

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