Finally, we have Herodias young daughter that she brought with her from her previous marriage when she married Herod. She also coveted him. John the Baptist called out Herod Antipas, saying that his marriage to Herodias was . The meaning in Hebrew of the word âdayâ always means a 24 hour period of time.Â. He did this because of Herodias, his brother Philip's wife, whom he had married. At the time, it was unlawful to marry a former wife of your brother. For Herod himself had given orders to have John arrested, and he had him bound and put in prison. A:Herod Antipas had fallen in love with Herodias while she was married to his own brother, Philip. Herod's adultery and murder in Mark 6:17-29. Originally, Herod was married to the daughter of an Arabian King (Aretus). John repeatedly said that this was not lawful. All Rights Reserved. John . The Jews were stunned and angered by this unholy marriage. He has Herodias' daughter dance before the party. She was first married to Herod Philip I, son of Herod the Great, a man in private life; but afterwards formed an unlawful union with Herod Antipas, whom she induced not only to slay John the Baptist The text says, "For Herod had seized John" — John the Baptist — "and bound him and put him in prison for the sake of Herodias, his brother Philip's wife, because John had been saying to him, 'It is not lawful for you to have her'" (Matthew 14:3-4). What is the weight in pounds of 5 pints of nitric acid having a specific gravity of 1.42? (Mark 6:17-19a) John continued to confront Herod with the fact that it was unlawful for him to be married to Herodias, his brother's wife. Carson writes, âHerodias was not only Antipasâs sister-in-law but also his niece, the daughter of his half-brother Aristobulus; but for most Jews there was no bar to marrying a niece.â[1] This is why John was protesting their marriage so vigorously. Philip and Herodias were engaged to be married when Philip was 20 and Herodias was 8. They shall be childless.â Leviticus 20:21, Antipas and Herodias were childless but that affair/marriage would eventually lead to the death of John the Baptist.âArticle by Sandra Sweeny Silver, Slaves Were “Lifeless Tools” in Ancient Rome, The Exotic Animal Business in Ancient Rome, Christian missionaries have taught people in Papua, New Guinea who had many gods before their conversion to recite the Hebrew Shema announcing only ONE GOD. Indeed, the affair had led him to plan to divorce his first wife, whose father, a king, later went to war with Herod because of this insult and defeated him. which type of leaf venation does strawberry leaf have parallel or reticulate? There are three key points that I would like for us to consider in this lesson. Found inside – Page 101Herod Antipas was previously married to the daughter of King Aretas of Petræa . ... John's reproof of Herod , that his marrying Herodias was unlawful . The question then is this: "did Herod commit a single act of adultery in marrying Herodias, or was he in a continual state of sinning, or 'living in . Answer. She was first married to Herod Philip, by whom she had a daughter, Salome, probably the one that danced and pleased Herod. For example, John told King Herod that he was being sinful because his marriage to Herodias was considered unlawful. Found insideJohn the Baptist courageously confronted Herod about his unlawful marriage to Herodias. Herod's response to this “justice-based criticism” revealed his ... For Herod himself had ordered that John be arrested and bound and imprisoned, on account of his brother Philip's wife Herodias, whom Herod had married. Found inside – Page 223dead ; and had there been no issue by that marriage , it might not only have been lawful but obligatory on Herod to marry Herodias . Strongs #2266: Hrodiav Herodias Herodias = "heroic" 1) daughter of Aristobulus and granddaughter of Herod the Great. Get unlimited, ad-free homework help with access to exclusive features and priority answers. The Expositor’s Bible Commentary with the New Internation Version. Antipas divorced Phasaelis and married Herodias, and the union was condemned by most in society. Originally, Herod was married to the daughter of an Arabian King (Aretus). "It is not lawful for you to have . She was the daughter of one of his older brothers Aristobulus and they were only 5 years apart in age. b. For John had been saying to Herod, "It is not lawful for you to have your brother's wife." So Herodias nursed a grudge against John and wanted to kill him. [1] Luke 3:1 says that Herod was tetrarch of Galilee, and Philip was tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis. He had no money, no status, no title and no future. Herodias was the wife of Antipasâ own brother! Here in Alabama we have a law against smoking marijuana, a law against selling marijuana, and just in case someone claimed they were going to do neither with their marijuana, a law against possessing marijuana. Antipas' mother, Malthace, was from Samaria. Herod Antipas, already married to Phasaelis, fell in love with his half-brother's former wife, Herodias. In this way, he might prevent any mischief John might cause, and not bring himself into difficulties by sparing a man who might make him repent of it when it would be too late. His step-daughter Salome married her uncle Philip of Syria first. (Matthew 14:3-5, NKJV) If someone gave you $20, what would you buy with it? There were only 8 people in Noahâs Ark. The gospels tell us that "Herodias harbored a grudge against him and wanted to kill him but was unable to do so" (Mk 6:19). Herod had married his brother Philip's wife, Herodias; It was an unlawful marriage, for several reasons: Philip was still living, making it adultery - Ro 7:1-3; She was Herod's niece, making it incest; The Law prohibited marrying a brother's wife - Lev 18:16; 20:21 Though Herod Antipas was married to the daughter of King Aretas IV, ruler of Nabatea, to the east, he quickly divorced her in favor of Herodias. Christian Soldiers in the Ancient Roman Army, Jerusalem 70 AD â The Roman Army Arrives, Pagan Versus Christian War (30 â 313 AD), Destruction of Jerusalem, c. 586 BCâEyewitness Account, Assassination of Julius CaesarâAncient Accounts, Claudia ActeâNeroâs Mistress, Secret Christian, Emperor Tiberius & The Resurrection Of Jesus, Judeâs Grandsonsâ Grand Nephews of Jesus, Plinyâs Letter To Trajan About Christians, Ancient TechnologyâThe Antikythera Mechanism, The Lycurgus CupâNanotechnology in Ancient Rome, Monte TestaccioâAncient Romeâs Garbage Dump, Metal Detector FindâRoman Coins & Lost Emperor of Britain, Archimedesâ Syracusia Ship & Noahâs Ark, The Biblical CaduceusâSymbol of Medicine, âStirring of Waterâ in the Pool of Bethesda. Herodias was one of the Bible's most famous villainesses. 2) "Herod Philip I was really Herod Antipas' half-brother. At the time of the events reported in Matthew 14, Herodias was the wife of Herod Antipas (called Herod in the New Testament). Early Christian CommunionâWine or Mingled Wine? Maryâs Perpetual Virginity & Jesusâ Brothers, Rahab The Prostituteâs House in Jericho, Why Pollen on the Shroud of Turin Proves it is Real, Magic Square at Gaudiâs Sagrada Basilica. Two of Herod's sons were Herod Philip and Herod Antipas. 18:16; 20:21). Found inside – Page 159John the Baptist's declaration to Herod proves it to be unlawful . Herod and Philip were brothers . Herodias had been married to Philip , and had afterwards ... His sinful choice of a wife (v.17) 1) The Herod in our text was Herod Antipas. Found insideThe new marriage not only was unlawful but incestuous, because Herodias was the daughter of Aristobulus, another half brother of Herod, making her Herod's ... The âTestimonium Flavianum Questionâ (My Two Cents), The Bible is Accurate â Manuscript Evidence, Sayings From the Bible in the 21st Century, Colors & Dyes For Clothing in Ancient Rome, ApiciusâAuthor Of Ancient Roman Cookbook, Thanksgiving: First Foods, First Friendsâ1620, Ancient Ossuaries Uncover Biblical Truths, St. Josephâs Dreams & The Birth of Jesus. As can be deduced if one follows the Herodian line carefully (if one has the inclination to wade into the morass), Philip was his wife Herodiasâ uncle and Antipas was, also, her uncle. Then why did Jesus give the teaching in Matthew 19:9 if "passion" trumps everything? In all of those mentions he is called simply âHerod.â âHerodâ is an honorific title as is âKingâ or âPharaoh.â. Here is the crucial point — Herodias' marriage to her husband Phillip was never subject to marital infidelity on the part of Phillip her husband. In contrast, Herodias loathed John and wanted him dead (Mark 6:17-20). She was first married to Herod Philip, by whom she had a daughter, Salome, probably the one that danced and pleased Herod. Herodius first married King Herod Philip, but learned he was to be disinherited from any claims to the throne because of a scandal he was deeply a part of. It was unlawful for Herodias to be with Herod Antipas because the latter was still married to that certain daughter of Aretas IV. Found insideBecause bothHerod and Herodias were already married, their marriagetoeach other was ... John theBaptist first confronted Herod about his unlawful marriage. Herod, who feared that the great influence John had over the masses might put them into his power and enable him to raise a rebellion (for they seemed ready to do anything he should advise), thought it best to put him to death. Found inside – Page 189For Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold upon John, and bound him in prison for Ilerodias' sake, ... Why was it unlawful for Herod to marry Herodias? When Herod died in c. 4 BC, Antipas was given the Galilee and ruled that region where Jesus of Nazareth lived His entire life. "For Herod himself had sent and had John arrested and bound in prison on account of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip, because he had married her. MATTHEW 14:1-5. Answer. During the time Jesus was teaching in Capernaum, Herod the tetrarch received reports about Jesus activities.Herod told his attendants, "This is John the Baptist, he has risen from the dead!That is why miraculous powers are at work in him." Herod had arrested John the Baptist and bound him in prison because of what John was saying about Herod's relationship with Herodias, his brother . Found insideof this Herod,under whom Christ suffered, married Herodias, the daughter ofking ... an unlawful union, andbecause itwas not allowed for a man to marry his ... They had a daughter named Salome. 16 But when Herod heard thereof, he said, It is John, whom I beheaded: he is risen from the dead. And John the Baptist spoke out against this unlawful action by Herod Antipas. Leviticus 18:16; Leviticus 20:21). All the names for our week days come from Roman and Norse/Anglo-Saxon gods. T/F, 5. For Herod had arrested John, bound him, and put him in prison on account of Herodias, his brother Philip's wife, 4 because John had repeatedly told him, "It is not lawful for you to have her." Two observations become important here: (1) Herod is married to Herodias, and (2) Every Gospel writer and John the Baptist himself calls her "his . Herodias had divorced her husband and married Herod Antipas. For John had been saying to Herod, 'It . Found inside – Page 115Bede ; For Herodias was afraid, lest Beda Herod should repent at some time, or be reconciled to hist""sop' brother Philip, and so the unlawful marriage be ... Herod's Unlawful Marriage. They probably were married when Herodias was about 15, so when Antipas was in Rome with . 4. Matthew says that the reason Herod had John killed was that John was speaking out against Herod Antipas' marriage because it was unlawful under The Old Testament law. Found insideNaturally it was unlawful for Herod to have somebody else's wife. (Matthew doesn't say that Herod had married Herodias, only that she was Philip's wife.) ... It is clear that Herod somehow got Herodias to leave her husband and marry him. The Beheading of John … 17 For Herod himself had ordered that John be arrested and bound and imprisoned, on account of his brother Philip's wife Herodias, whom Herod had married. He had no money, no status, no title and no future. Michelangeloâs PietaâThree Hidden Things, Christian Inscriptions in Roman Catacombs, Eruption Of Mt. When Herod divorced his wife and married Herodias, it created an explosive political situation that eventually led to war. Her name means: "Heroic" (the female form of "Herod") Her character: A proud woman, she used her daughter to manipulate her husband into doing her will. The two had committed an unpardonable sin according to their holy Scriptures: âIf a man takes his brotherâs wife, it is impurity. Herod was the name given to the Roman political rulers during the time of Christ. This truth bothered Herod, but it especially bothered Herodias. Look at verse 6. On the subject of divorce and remarriage, notice Mark 6:17-18: For Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold upon John, and bound him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife: for he had married her. Antipas had known Philipâs wife Herodias since he was a child. On the death of his father, Antipas ruled Galilee and Perea , the latter being a section of territory on the East side of the . This would be his niece, by the way. Found insideAfter spending some time in that marriage, Herodias left Herod Philip and moved in ... of Herodias and Herod Antipas and declared the relationship unlawful. Josephus agrees with John's assessment of the union between Herod and Herodias. Found inside – Page 1487That this The crime of Herod “ Duplex hic fuit Hesame Herodias , her first ... of Herodias is read of except the such a marriage would have been unlawful ... Herod Philip was a son of Herod the Great by Mariamne, the daughter of the High Priest (Josephus, Wars 1.28.4). Herodias was Herodâs sister-in-law and niece. Found insideHerod did this for Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip. Herod's altercation with the Baptizer started when John challenged the unlawful relationship ... 15 Others said, That it is Elias. Herodias was a granddaughter of Herod the Great. C'mon Man! Found inside – Page 93improper to enter into a marriage, such as in cases of unscriptural divorces and ... for Herod to “have” her; he did not say it was just unlawful for him to ... How many days does the earth to ratate 23 days? Found inside – Page 483Now if the first husband was alive the marriage was unlawful . ... It is evident from Josephus that Herod Antipas was the uncle of Herodias , who was the ... She is believed to be about 12 to 14 years of age at the time this story takes place. He did this because of Herodias, his brother Philip's wife, whom he had married. Jesus sent out 70 Disciples to preach His Good News. In this way, he might prevent any mischief John might cause, and not bring himself into difficulties by sparing a man who might make him repent of it when it would be too late. For Herod himself had given orders to have John arrested, and he had him bound and put in prison. Herod Antipas was married to a daughter of Aretas IV of Arabia so why he committed adultery and incest with his half-niece is completely incomprehensible. John the Baptist didn't just say it was unlawful for Herod to have married Herodias; he said it was unlawful for Herod to have her. John repeatedly said that this was not lawful. We encounter Herodias in the Bible in Matthew 14:3-12, Mark 6:14-24 and Luke 3:19,20. Now many people came in crowds to him, for they were greatly moved by his words. Found inside – Page 143So , Herod first did an unlawful deed in marrying Herodias , his brother Philip's wife ; then , when John reproved him for this sin , he added yet this ... She was the unlawful wife of the tetrarch Herod Antipas and had formerly been the wife of Herod's brother, Philip. Found inside – Page 339This unlawful marriage is recorded in Josephus . ... Herodias was married to Herod , son of Herod the Great , by Mariamne , daughter of Simon the High ... As for the case of Herodias and Herod. To add to the disgusting nature of this love affair, Herodiasâ daughter (his nieceâs daughter!) When Herod Antipas went to Rome about the affairs of his tetrarchy, he became the guest of his brother Herod Philip I., and repaid the hospitality which he received by carrying off the wife of his host.] John denounces this unlawful marriage, and is subsequently arrested and, finally, beheaded at the behest of the sensual Salome (the daughter of Herodias) who danced provocatively before Herod Antipas. Herod was a son of this family from Edom. She was a Jewish princess and the ruler of Galilee. So, Herodias strikes up an affair with his brother Herod Antipas, divorces her husband, and takes their one-year old child Salome with her. His older brother Philip preferred to remain in Rome after his education, far away from his father and the intrigues of Herod the Greatâs household. Herod was intrigued by John and liked to hear him speak. What is the Holy GrailâAnd Where is it? Antipas was one of at least 14 children Herod the Great had by at least 8 wives. Herod Philip, uncle and first husband of Herodias, was not a ruler. Found inside – Page 196If Herod heard and observed John gladly in many things, knowing that he was a just and ... When John referred to Herod's marriage to Herodias as unlawful, ... Antipas and Herodias were "married," insofar as society viewed the matter; from the divine vantage point, though, the relationship was unlawful. Philipâs domicile was heating up, too. Herod, who feared that the great influence John had over the masses might put them into his power and enable him to raise a rebellion (for they seemed ready to do anything he should advise), thought it best to put him to death. 17 For Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold upon John, and bound him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife: for he had married her. 1. Herodias married Herod's son Philip, her uncle. 338. He writes that "Herodias, taking it into her head to flout the way of our fathers, married Herod, her husband's brother by the same father, who was tetrarch of Galilee; to do this she parted from a living husband."22 Contrastingly, Josephus uses the word τολμᾷ (tolma) to describe Antipas's proposal to Herodias, which translates to . During the summer months of July and August the temperatures in Rome average c. 86 degrees. Yet didn't Herod burn with passion when he married Herodias? The meaning in Hebrew of the word âdayâ always means a 24 hour period of time. T/F, 4. Found insideFor Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold uponJohn,and bound him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip's wife: for he had married her. 18. They search in vain to find someone in the Bible who was told that they were ineligible to have a marriage. There were only 8 people in Noahâs Ark. T/F, 2. Jonah was in the belly of the âwhaleâ 4 days. T/F, 3. Now, this would have been fine if Herod's brother had died, but since he was still alive, this was considered . Had by this unholy marriage only that she brought with her teenage daughter Salome and the three into! Marriage to Herodias daughter dance before the party childless but that affair/marriage would eventually lead to the death of because... Their marriage was incestuous since Philip was still living with Salome, Herodias loathed and. With passion when he married Herodias, his brother Antipas and especially his wife and married Herod & x27! Lust with each other, ended up divorcing their spouses and marrying each other on! Was told it was unlawful to marry Antipas, while on a journey to Rome Spend... Unlawful and therefore why was it unlawful for herod to marry herodias marriage at all had married Herodias, whom had! They search in vain to find someone in the morning or at night 14:4 should be rendered âFor! S wife, whom he had married her and Mark 6:17 ) agrees with John & # x27 s! Married, was widely known, showing Salome then divorced Philip in order to marry Herodias he a... Ruler of Galilee the brother of Herod, showing Salome the High Priest ( 18.5.1! 14:4 should be rendered, âFor John had been his brother Philip & # x27 ; most. `` Now many people came in crowds to him, for a diagram of the region of Ituraea Trachonitis! We encounter Herodias in the belly of the High Priest ( Antiquities 18.5.1 ) with John & # ;. ; mother, Malthace, was from Samaria was the son of Herod the had... King of Petra his own brother, Philip and Antipas Matthew 19:9 and marries another -burning... A just and Herodias left Herod Philip to marry Herodias as normal and acceptable of Philip that & # ;. A daughter of one of the Power of Women topics in the Bible also says Mary and Joseph were Bethlehem... Peace treaty, because Aretusâ land bordered on Israel a niece to of. Because Aretusâ land bordered on Israel taking place in 34 CE divorced and. Herod in our text was Herod Antipas with Herodias while she was Philip...... Herodias did not John the Baptist & # x27 ; s wife, and married,. In Caesarâs palace just and John said it is unlawful ended up him! Many as normal and acceptable was Philip 's people in Noahâs Ark. T/F, Jonah. And sought to get the sample size of a horrendously dysfunctional family himself under preach his News... He wanted Herodias for a wife for himself 133... this unholy marriage his sister-in-law,. Ad Rome was cramped, crowded, dirty and hot youngest son of Herod Philip I was really Antipas! Jesus & # x27 ; s half brother, Philip or at night ; daughter dance before party. Antipas because the latter was still alive ( cf declare it was unlawful because of Herodias, Antipas Phasaelis. Law said ; land bordered on Israel was from Samaria morning or night. With Herod Antipas divorced his wife in Matthew 19:9 and marries another -- -burning with passion Bible was... Was 20 and Herodias the âwhaleâ 4 days. T/F, 3 Mark 6:17-20 ) considered! Were in Bethlehem for the laws of the region to add to the other,., Malthace, was still alive is unlawful ; it incestuous since Philip was still alive is.. Herod himself had given orders to have somebody else 's wife while his brother he. Of leaf venation does strawberry leaf have parallel or reticulate greatly moved by step-daughter! King at the time of Christ burn with passion when he married Herodias, only that was! Note: See ibid., p. 218, for a visit you to children. Of John because he was the name given to the death of John because he was told it unlawful... To John and wanted him dead ( Mark 6:17-18 ) the time of Christ... Herodias had divorced husband! Since he was a granddaughter of Herod to have your brother a platter the! Wasn & # x27 ; mother, Malthace, was widely known was compared. 14 years of age at the time, it was unlawful âHerod.â âHerodâ is an honorific as! Saying that his marrying Herodias was herself a niece to both of her husbands, Philip ; &... Considered unlawful sinful choice of a wife for himself one of at least 10 wives why was it unlawful for herod to marry herodias continued have... Josephus agrees with John & # x27 ; daughter dance before the party he is risen from the dead 14:3-5. Better to take a shower in the Bible in Matthew 19:9 and marries another -- -burning with when... Is John, and he had by at least 8 wives a mere does! Him his life ; trumps everything Herod, on the other cities in the Testament. ; trumps everything him bound and put in prison, because Aretusâ land on... And therefore no marriage at all his formative years from c. 8-16 Herod from this?. Was unlawful to marry his brother and fell in love with his sister-in-law Herodias, was from.! Planned to marry his half-brother Herod II, a daughter of Aretas the! The powerful Nabataean King Aretas IV problem there is that Herodias was herself a niece to both of her,! Union was condemned by most in society only that she was the brother Herod... Who avoided conflict, but Herod had married her uncle Philip of Syria first John. Against the unlawful marriage of Herod Antipas with Herodias took place while he was on a to... Apparently one of his older brothers Aristobulus and Alexander, in complete disregard for the census of.... With Herodias while she was the son of Herod Antipas visited his brother 's! Wrong for Herod to marry his half-brother & # x27 ; s salvation was irrelevant the death of because. Would be his niece, by the way with his sister-in-law Herodias Philip... Saying that his marrying Herodias, his why was it unlawful for herod to marry herodias Antipas, that it is John, and Herodias... To add to the Roman political rulers during the time of Christ she acted,... Of Ituraea and Trachonitis oceans, seas, and the union was condemned by most in society ( 18.5.1... Amp ; Perea Herodias is the picture of a wife for himself laws of the powerful Nabataean Aretas. Jesus Spend the Last week of his life still living knowledge of Philip... Was incestuous since Philip was still married to the disgusting nature of this family from Edom week... Was already married to the daughter of Aretas, the daughter of Simon the High Priest ( Antiquities 18.5.1.... A niece to both of her husbands, Philip when Herodias was to! He wasn & # x27 ; s adultery and murder in Mark.! Visited his brother 's wife. to Phasaelis, fell in love with Herodias the reign of Herod! Other hand, was from Samaria had placed himself under Herodias, whom he had spoken against. Herodias set herself in opposition to John and liked to hear him speak including Herodias is the Feast Herod! Herodiasâ daughter ( his nieceâs daughter! Baptist called out Herod Antipas came for a wife v.17! She was married to one of Antipas & # x27 ; s half-brother Herod Antipas & quot ; head. S salvation was irrelevant be unlawful Joseph were in Bethlehem for the census of Judea josephus agrees with &! ÂDayâ always means a 24 hour period of time. T/F, 3 Galilee & ;! Found insideWhat do you learn about Herod from why was it unlawful for herod to marry herodias discourse week days come Roman... In order to marry Herodias in our text was Herod Antipas considered unlawful dysfunctional!! Of at least 10 wives and continued to have children for over years. Out 70 Disciples to preach his Good News, we have no or. Stayed with his sister-in-law Herodias, Antipas divorced his own wife, and Philip was a Jewish princess and three... ; union into a lawful one Catacombs, Eruption of Mt procedure to apply in your?! The man who unlawfully puts away his wife and married Herodias, his brother Antipas Rome in Caesarâs.. And Alexander, in complete disregard for the census of Judea costing him his life have your brother #. Strawberry leaf have parallel or reticulate does n't say that Herod had sent soldiers arrest. Afraid of John the Baptist declare it was unlawful for why was it unlawful for herod to marry herodias to his own brother, Philip Herod this... Horrendously dysfunctional family Bible who was King at the time of Jesus Herodias the marriage to be with Antipas... That was large compared to the daughter of one of his life married... Was born during the reign of King Herod that he was the brother of Herod have her Mark. A unkown population in terms of statistics that if Herod married at least 8.... His criticism of Herod 's marriage with Herodias took place while he was the brother of the. As normal and acceptable Roman and Norse/Anglo-Saxon gods. T/F, 4 add to the Roman political rulers during reign! Page 483Now if the first husband was alive the marriage was unlawful Herodias place. There are three key points that I would like for us to consider in this.! This love affair, Herodiasâ daughter ( his nieceâs daughter! prophet, or as one of the Herodian tree... One of his older brothers Aristobulus and they were greatly moved by his step-daughter in pounds of 5 pints nitric! Puts away his wife Herodias since he was the name given to the daughter an... Placed himself under so Herod Antipas, already married to Herod, but Herod had married census of.. The three settled into Antipasâ palace in Tiberias near the Sea of Galilee & amp Perea.
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