DANIEL BAFFSKY: Our client who was a developer of the space, he had a great vision and he didn't want us... MEREDITH KIRTON: Daniel Baffsky is a landscape architect who is justifiably proud of his creation. Frangipani Rust. Signs of frangipani rust include discoloration of leaves (yellowing or a rusty color) as well as premature leaf drop. The perfect frangipani has arrived! PETER CUNDALL: Let's go to Sydney now to Meredith and she has living proof that some plants look great, even growing on the roof. IRENE HENNESSY: Yes. Aren't they absolutely beautiful? Frangipani has poisonous, milky sap like the euphorbia family, but is actually in the dogbane family or Apocynaceae and is a close relative of Oleander (Nerium oleander). It won't take over your whole garden. And there's something else and you know what it is and it breaks my bloomin' heart. Despite breeding advances in flower colour, fragrance remains the prize. Frangipani rust is a fungal plant disease that is spread via the powder (spores) that get carried away with the wind or through overhead watering. Frangipani rustis a severe problem in Florida, and has been a problem in Queensland for the past 12 years. This cultivar never exceeds a fully grown height of 2m tall x 3m wide. Where to plant your frangipani IRENE HENNESSY: Yes. His name is Finn and he's only two weeks old and I've just pinched him. It's based on soil analysis and is designed to add everything necessary that the soil can't provide. It's spreading from Queensland, right the way down to Sydney, so it's an important problem and the way you control this is you remove all these diseased leaves. LEONIE NORRINGTON: This is a strange looking heliconia. Many gardeners might feel that at five to six metres high, these heliconias are a bit big for the average backyard. PETER CUNDALL: I've just had the most amazing question from this old bloke here right. See this appearance, spotted yellowy appearance? Frangipani trees that are severely affected year after year can be … Colin answers: "Look into the crown and you will see tiny caterpillars. I like it. The spots rupture and spread spores, passing the disease to other plants. LEONIE NORRINGTON: I love the brown stems. Propagating frangipani is simple and do it in the winter when sap movement is at its least. The grasses, obviously this Pennisetum 'Nafray' with the flower heads is beautiful when it's wispy and delicate when the wind blows so... MEREDITH KIRTON: So you've got to tell me about this fabulous Dragon tree. 400 plus frangipani varieties and species are available to look at and order via our online shop/website - www.sacredgardenfrangipanis.com IRENE HENNESSY: Well they come out of the ground like this. IRENE HENNESSY: As you can see, we grow the larger plants here. And under here, just look at this. LEONIE NORRINGTON: By the time they're this big, they'd be creating their own shade. DANIEL BAFFSKY: Yeah it's got a funny name the dragon tree. It looks like a “Rusty” powder on the underside of the leaves, to begin, then the leaves turn brown and die off. It's about a feeling that you get from any garden where you're just... where you're observing. LEONIE NORRINGTON: I'm here at Noonamah, south of Darwin and this park-style rural garden is absolutely beautiful, but it's what they've got growing over there that I've really come to see. Different rust fungi attack different host plants so rust on gerananiums won’t spread to other types of plants. Rust The biggest disease/problem with frangipani in Australia is rust, it usually strikes after christmas when we get the rainy periods and high temps. The frangipani reaches about 8 metres high and can spread as wide as 4.5 metres. So what can you do about it. They're from the cycad blue butterfly and they've caused the damage. They're mainly deciduous or semi evergreen shrubs and small trees and they've got simple, smooth edged leaves on fleshy branches. Don't throw them into the compost - instead destroy them by putting them into the garbage in a plastic bag. It's a different space and it's got different opportunities so we wanted to make it a bit more passive an area where you could sit on a bench and have these great shade trees, like the tuckeroo. Frangipani enthusiast, Steven Prowse, of Sacred Garden Frangipanis at Mt. COLIN CAMPBELL: It's got frangipani rust as has just about every second frangipani in south-east Queensland. Sacred Garden exports to Hawaii, USA and France and sells Australia-wide. It's recycled crushed concrete and recycled terracotta tiles from rooftops. Frangipani rust generally appears shortly before leaf fall, and shows up as discolouring of leaves above, and orange spots on their under-surface. LEONIE NORRINGTON: Oh wow. LEONIE NORRINGTON: It's unusual to see flowers coming up, just straight out of the ground like that. It is most noticeable in late summer and early autumn. Available as potted plants or cuttings from the nursery at Ellen Grove (near Forest Lake, southwest of Brisbane) or by mail order. It has become a serious disease of frangipani, willows and poplar trees. LIZ - MT CROSBY QLD: Thank you very much. How should I best treat/protect my plant from rust (all year round)? However there are some varieties that would feel right at home in smaller spaces. Price: Fresh Cutting $80 Calloused Cutting $100 (Cutting type explained) Go to link IRENE HENNESSY: They prefer the shade, but even though here we grow them in the full sun, they prefer to have some shade at some time of the day. We started with a concrete slab that was the carpark. It was part....the carpark was a split level so we were lucky in that sense that it leant itself to creating two different experiences. Nasty! What features are you trying to improve with these gingers? Now this green oasis in the city is a direction that many overseas countries have been taking, but Australia is really only just now getting a handle on. He wants to know how I can eat more vegetables so I can grow up a little bit more? Frangipani rust is a recently introduced disease. The Frangipani Gardens boast a vast range of Plumeria varieties, in many different colours, collected from across Australia and overseas. DANIEL BAFFSKY: It's a bit more playful and we didn't have the constraints up here of preserving views from the neighbouring buildings so. It only grows to a metre to a metre and a half in height. Garnet in far North Queensland, boasts a rainbow collection of frangipani cultivars. To control the rust remove any diseased leaves that are on the ground. Air travelling through the canopy of the tree evaporates the moisture and keeps the tree healthly preventing the conditions that rot and rust tend to thrive in. Frangipanis as a rule do not suffer from many pests or diseases. LEONIE NORRINGTON: Probably the main reason for their success, is their fertiliser. MEREDITH KIRTON: And I love all the materials you've used. Yes, frangipani rust can travel on spores to other plants in the surrounding area. Penang Peach is notable for its very compact growth habit and large flowers. Now you can see what we're all about. C. domingense. You've got to get those out. MARK - STRETTON, QLD: We have a number of frangipani trees and they've all got this same appearance in the leaves. For details about how your personal information will be handled by the ABC, please see our Privacy Collection Statement. JERRY COLEBY-WILLIAMS: Now Mark, what's the problem with this plant? Frangipani rust is a fungal plant disease that is spread via the powder (spores) that get carried away with the wind or through overhead watering. Within a few weeks it will have formed roots. And it's a beautiful Japanese style garden with a very Australian flavour. Frangipani rust. IRENE HENNESSY: This is 'Tropifleur.' cv. Irene Hennessy and her husband Ian have been developing and growing heliconias and gingers for almost ten years. If you bring this into your garden, spores will travel and infect other plants nearby. It's called an 'Eden Pink.' ", Jerry answers: "The leaf is spotted and if you look underneath, it's affected by a fungal disease called frangipani rust. They will grow in all climates except the severe frost prone temperate climates. IRENE HENNESSY: And most other heliconias are smooth. Some of his discoveries date back to trees brought to the tropical north by Polynesian Christian missionaries in the late 19th and early 20th centuries- now these trees grow wild. Small yellow pustules appear on the underside of leaves. This detracts from the appearance of plants and causes premature leaf drop. Winter's drawing closer, but Jane is getting ready. It is most noticeable in late summer and early autumn. Over the last few years rust has become a major problem with frangipanis, and it causes yellow orange pustules to appear on the underside of the leaf. I mean we wanted to create an ethereal quality of that lightness of being on a rooftop. These ones would be around ten to twelve years of age. Now what was the thinking behind that in the design? How to Trim a Frangipani Tree. But wait until frangipanis are in flower before buying one, because then you can choose the colour you want. DANIEL BAFFSKY: The design of the boardwalks..... We elevated them slightly so that they just sit a little bit above the garden and you get a sense of floating through the landscape, especially with the grasses and it's got a, you know. MEREDITH KIRTON: I really like too how it's got all the different levels. They're from a thing called the cycad blue butterfly and they've caused all that damage. I think the technology exists to do this and it's not as complicated as it might seem. One on this lower level, Level six and quite a different character once you get up the stairs. It won't kill the frangipani, but it is an important problem and is spreading from Queensland to Sydney. IRENE HENNESSY: We're trying to improve the length of the flower, the colour of the flower and the flowering times. Oct 28, 2019 1:18am It may be hard to believe, but it really is possible to grow an entirely new tree from a frangipani cutting. Spores can spread for many kilometres in strong winds or just a few centimetres with a slight bump or breeze. Sue's Frangipani Gardens, Seville Grove, Western Australia. I love the colour. MEREDITH KIRTON: Here I am in a rooftop garden in the centre of Sydney. It grows widely around the warmer parts of Australia, it has a truly beautiful flower and smells so sweet. The leaves will fall off. Treatment is limited as the specific chemical fungicide is illegal in Australia. LEONIE NORRINGTON: So this is one of your newer varieties? Take a piece of hardwood about 300 millimetres long. I have three evergreen frangipanis in my garden in inner Brisbane. LIZ - MT CROSBY QLD: I've planted quite a lot of cycads at my place in Mount Crosby and they've been doing really well even despite the lack of rain, but the new leaves seem to be coming off with these brown edges. IRENE HENNESSY: This is one of the special ones. Put them into the garbage in a plastic bag and that way you'll control the disease. Thoroughly spray all leaf surfaces with a suitable fungicide such as Eco-Fungicide and repeat weekly. This is my first post here, so hello Everyone. Is this one any good in the home garden? Pick them up, put them in a plastic bag, send them off to the tip. And each one of these gets a flower in it does it? Rust can also attack turf. Stem rot, which presents as soft and withered stems and branches. The Plumeria rubra, or frangipani, is native to Central America, Mexico and Venezuela. Frangipani rust is most noticeable in late summer and autumn. Frangipani rust, which presents as a rusty powder on the underside of the leaves. That's one of its characteristics. Rust. We do deliver to Western Australia, but we cannot deliver to Tasmania. Recently he began importing rare and wild species from around the world as well as breeding his own varieties, including dwarf forms. MEREDITH KIRTON: I love how you've got it in the raised garden bed with the lawn underneath it. My plant experienced severe rust during December/January (Australian Summer). Up on this level, really has a different sort of feel. It has nice big open bracts. The other side of the leaf becomes almost transparent. An orange to yellow powdery substance (actually pustules) appears on the underside of leaves. Now this is a disease which won't kill your frangipanis. As we become more inclined towards multi-unit living then this sort of technology and this sort of approach is hopefully going to develop. Spores can spread for many kilometres in strong winds or just a few centimetres with a slight bump or breeze.
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